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dc.contributor.authorShahab, Selvi Nafisa-
dc.contributor.authorKaruniawati, Anis-
dc.contributor.authorSyarif, Omar Mukhtar-
dc.contributor.authorSaharman, Yulia Rosa-
dc.contributor.authorSinto, Robert-
dc.contributor.authorSudarmono, Pratiwi Pujilestari-
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-13T08:01:49Z-
dc.date.available2024-12-13T08:01:49Z-
dc.date.issued2024-04-
dc.identifier.citationOriginal Articleen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/8934-
dc.description.abstractBackground: Antibiotic resistance is the main problem in infectious disease management. Multidrugresistant (MDR) bacteria could be carried by admitted patients and become a source of spread in the hospital, causing infections in other patients or the patients themselves. However, the screening of MDR bacteria has not been a standard in developing countries. This study aimed to get the prevalence of MDR bacteria colonization in patients on admission to Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Methods: Selective liquid media with added antibiotics were used for culturing the MDR bacteria. While admitted to the hospital, subjects were sampled and interviewed to fill out a questionnaire. The screening specimens used for this study were throat, navel, rectal, nasal, and armpit swabs. During hospitalization, hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) were recorded. Results: Of 100 patients included in the study, the prevalence of MDR bacteria colonization on admission was 63% (n=63) with the prevalence of CR-GNB, ESBL-PE, and MRSA were 11%, 54%, and 11%, respectively. Two-thirds of the patients with HAIs (n=8/12) were colonized with MDR bacteria. Factors associated with MDR bacteria colonization were the recent use of invasive medical devices and comorbidity, while a factor associated with CR-GNB colonization was the recent use of antibiotics. Conclusion: The prevalence of MDR bacteria colonization in patients on admission to Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in 2022 was 63% (n=63), of which 12.68% (n=8) experienced HAIs during hospitalization. MDR bacteria colonization was associated with the recent use of invasive medical devices and comorbidity. History of antibiotic use was associated with CR-GNB colonization.en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherActa Medica Indosianaen_US
dc.subjectmulti-drug resistance bacteriaen_US
dc.subjectcolonizationen_US
dc.subjecthealthcare-associated infectionsen_US
dc.titleMultidrug-Resistant Bacteria Colonization in Patients Admitted to Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta, Indonesiaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
Appears in Collections:VOL 56 NO 2 2024

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