Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/5989
Title: THE DEPRESSIVE AND ANXIETY SYMPTOMS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS AMONG INDONESIAN ADULTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Orlin, Sisilia
Wijovi, Felix
Nathalia Evangelista1, Nadya
Angelina, Stella
Adella Halim, Devina
Hamdoyo, Audrey
Ivan Hariyanto, Timotius
Alfa Cipta, Darien
Kurniawan, , Andree
Keywords: Mental health,
Indonesian adults,
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21),
COVID-19 Pandemic
Issue Date: 1-Apr-2023
Publisher: The Indoneisan Journal Of Public Health
Abstract: ABSTRACT Introduction: COVID-19 outbreak has caused changes around the world with many polices remade to stop the spread of this virus since it started in 2019. Indonesia with the overall highest positive cases in South-East Asia has been challenged with prolonged restriction policy issued from early 2020 until now due to continuous increase of cases. This study aims to know the mental health of Indonesia citizens during early quarantine before it changed into restriction. Method: Indonesian version DASS-21 questionnaire was used in this cross-sectional study to assess Indonesian adults aged > 25 years old using an online platform from 22nd April, 2020 to 28th May, 2020, then analyzed using T-test and one-way ANOVA. Result: All participants have no depression and stress symptoms that meet the threshold for probable depression according to the DASS-21 instrument. On the other hand, 26.3% participants showed anxiety symptom with severity classified into mild (16.0%), moderate (8.9%), and severe (0.4%). Conclusion: This study also found relationship of depression, anxiety, and stress characteristic with gender, age marital status, and income in adults during pandemic. Where in this study shows male, younger age, unmarried status, and lower income people have higher scale of depression, anxiety, and stress characteristic. This finding may help Indonesia’s government and citizens to assess the restriction to mental health of Indonesian adults for further effective policy implementation. Keywords: Mental health, Indonesian adults, Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21), COVID-19 Pandemic
URI: http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/5989
ISSN: 2540-8836
Appears in Collections:VOL 18 NO 1 2023

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