ANALYSIS OF ACCEPTANCE OF E-HEALTH APPLICATION BY USERS IN PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTER IN SURABAYA CITY

Abstract

ANALYSIS OF ACCEPTANCE OF E-HEALTH APPLICATION BY USERS IN PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTER IN SURABAYA CITY

Ni Made Mira Wahyu Astani 1 , Ni Luh Putu Arum Puspitaning Ati 2 , Ernawaty 3 1 Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia 2,3 Department of Policy and Health Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia Address Correspondence : Ni Made Mira Wahyu Astani Email : mademirawa@gmail.com

ABSTRACT This study used the observational quantitative method to analyze the acceptance of information technology in the form of thee-Health. The theory of acceptance was further analyzed using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. UTAUT model is the latest unified model that is an appropriate to explain the acceptance and use of information systems. The research objective was to analyze perceptions of the use of eHealth applications

in the Surabaya City Health Center. The research design method used was cross-sectional design. The selected samples of 100 people were determined by multistage sampling in primary healthcare centers in every area of Surabaya. The independent variables in this study were performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence and behavioral intention while the dependent variable was the use of e-Health applications. Data were collected through questionnaires delivered via interviews. The results showed that the lowest indicator of acceptance by the users was the time needed to input data category to the e-Health application. This study concludes that the acceptance of e-Health by users primary healthcare centers in Surabaya is low. This study suggests a more widespread dissemination of information regarding the benefits of the use of e-Health along with technical assistance and guidance on the use of e-Health applications.

Keywords: UTAUT Model, e-Health application, primary healthcare center, acceptance