PENGARUH SELF HYPNOSIS TERHADAP PENGURANGAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PRAKTEK BIDAN ANNI RIZKIAH DESA SITAMPA SIMATORAS

Abstract

Background: Anxiety In the third trimester of pregnancy, a number of fears arise, during pregnancy. The third trimester of pregnancy is called a period of waiting with full vigilance. Most women experience psychological changes and During pregnancy there is an increase in the hormones estrogen, progesterone, adrenaline and cortisol. Hypnosis for pregnancy and childbirth is called Hypnostery which creates a sense of comfort, relaxation and security during pregnancy and childbirth. high relaxation effect..The aim of this study is to identify i characteristics of third trimester pregnant women, identifying the anxiety of third trimester pregnant women before and after doing self hypnosis and to find out the effect of self hypnosis on reducing anxiety in third trimester pregnant women in Sitampa Simatoras Village, South Tapanuli in 2021,. This research method is a Quasi Experiment with a one group pre test and post test design. The samples taken were 15 pregnant women. Sampling in this study using the Total Sampling method. Data was collected through a check list observation sheet and analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Wilcoxon test and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results of this study the value of is 0.01 (ρ <0.05). The conclusion of this study states that there is an effect of self hypnosis on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester at the Midwife Practice Anni Rizkiah, Sitampa Simatoras Village, South Tapanuli. Researcher Suggestions It is hoped that the midwives who move the practice will make policies related to self-hypnosis to be taught to every pregnant woman who visits. It is also expected to be able to reduce the use of drugs during pregnancy. Thus throughout the pregnancy process the mother will remain calm and relaxed so as to increase the hope of the mother and baby being healthy with normal delivery.