Anemia in Pregnancy as a Predisposing Factor of Severe Preeclampsia

Abstract

Anemia in Pregnancy as a Predisposing Factor of Severe Preeclampsia Anemia dalam Kehamilan sebagai Salah Satu Faktor Predisposisi Preeklamsia Berat Gagah B. A. Nugraha 1 , Prakosa J. Prasetyo 2 , Daliman 3 1 Ajibarang General Hospital, Banyumas 2 Harapan Anda General Islamic Hospital, Tegal 3 Division of Fetomaternal Laboratory Obstetrics and Gynecology Universitas Jendral Sudirman Margono Soekarjo General Hospital, Purwokerto Abstract Abstrak Objective: This case may partly explain that anaemia can be Tujuan: Kasus ini sebagian dapat menjelaskan bahwa anemia a predisposing factor for the development of many women with preeclampsia were have a low level of haemoglobin during their pregnancy. dapat menjadi faktor predisposisi bagi perkembangan banyak perempuan dengan preeklamsia yang memiliki kadar hemoglobin yang rendah selama masa kehamilan mereka. Methods: A case report Case: We present a case 23-year-old pregnant woman who has had moderate anemia with severe preeclampsia at 38week pregnant. As the evidence, there were elevated blood

pressure, decreasing haemoglobin obtained by routine

blood analysis, and presence of urine protein by urinalysis

examination.

Conclusions: In terms of anemia as one of a predisposing

factor of preeclampsia it is important to care provider,

pregnant women, and families to prevent anemia in

pregnancy through routine ANC. Keywords: anemia, pregnancy, severe preeclampsia. Metode: Laporan kasus. Kasus: Kami melaporan kasus ibu hamil berusia 23 tahun yang mengalami anemia sedang dengan preeklamsia berat di usia 38 minggu, dibuktikan dari peningkatan tekanan darah, penurunan hemoglobin, serta protein uria pada pemeriksaan urinalisis. Kesimpulan: Berkaitan antara anemia sebagai predisposisi preekalmsia, penting bagi petugas kesehatan dan ibu hamil serta keluarga untuk mencegah anemia dalam kehamilan melalui ANC yang rutin. Kata kunci: anemia, kehamilan, preeklamsia berat.