Gaya hidup dan nutrisi dengan terjadinya blighted ovum pada ibu hamil trimester 1 di rumah sakit X Rengasdengklok Karawang

Abstract

Abstract Background: Blighted ovum is a pregnancy without a fetus (anembryonic pregnancy), so there is only a gestational sac and amniotic fluid. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, it is estimated that 10-15% of clinical conceptions will experience abortion and 3% of them will experience blighted ovum. It is estimated that throughout the world, blighted ovum is the cause of 60% of miscarriages, even in ASEAN it reaches 51%, while in Indonesia it is found in 37% of every 100 pregnancies. Purpose: To determine the relationship between lifestyle and nutrition with the incidence of blighted ovum in pregnant women in the 1st trimester. Method: Quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who experienced blighted ovum at Hastien Rengasdengklok Karawang Hospital on 12 June -28 August 2023, totaling 51 people with a sampling technique using total sampling. Results: There is no relationship between the respondent's lifestyle and nutrition or eating patterns and the incidence of blighted ovum because the p-value statistical test results for both variables are more than a significant value (a = 0.05), namely -0.75 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between lifestyle choices and nutrition and the incidence of blighted ovum in pregnant women. Keywords: Blighted Ovum; Lifestyle; Nutrition.