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ASSOCIATIVE SOCIAL INTERACTIONS OF EX-LEPROSY PATIENTS IN SUMBERGLAGAH VILLAGE OF MOJOKERTO REGENCY

Tue, 01 Jan 2019 00:00:00 GMT

Title: ASSOCIATIVE SOCIAL INTERACTIONS OF EX-LEPROSY PATIENTS IN SUMBERGLAGAH VILLAGE OF MOJOKERTO REGENCY Authors: Ratri Anggoro, Rena; Bagus Qomaruddin, Mochammad Abstract: ASSOCIATIVE SOCIAL INTERACTIONS OF EX-LEPROSY PATIENTS IN SUMBERGLAGAH VILLAGE OF MOJOKERTO REGENCY Rena Ratri Anggoro1, Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin2 1Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur Jl Jend A Yani No 118A Surabaya 60231, Indonesia 2Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Alamat Korespondensi: Rena Ratri Anggoro Email : rena.ratri@gmail.com ABSTRACT Ex-leprosy patients still got stigma and discrimination from community although they had been cured. The stigma from community has been raising psychological and social problems that can affect their social interaction. This study aimed to describe associative social interactions of ex-leprosy patients in Sumberglagah Village of Mojokerto Regency based on the concept of social health aspect. The study employed descriptive qualitative method with the data collection techniques including observation, interview, and documentation. The instrument used in this study was interview guidelines. In this case, interview was conducted with 11 informants consisting of 8 ex leprosy patients as informants and 3 public figures as key informants. Informants were chosen based on characteristics that had been determined by the researcher. Besides, aspects examined in this study included cooperation, accommodation, and assimilation between ex-leprosy patients and other communities. Data were analyzed through several phases including reduction, data presentation, and drawing the conclusion. The results showed that first, the form of coorporation occurring between ex-leprosy patients and other communities was a bargaining process. Second, accomodation that occurred between ex-leprosy patients and other communities was tolerance. In this circumstance, ex-leprosy patients served the other communities with wrapped drinks and foods. Third, the assimilation aspect was marriage. It could be concluded from the study that the associative interactions that occurred could realize the patterns of good social interaction to support the realization of good social health conditions for ex-leprosy patients in Sumberglagah Village. Keywords: social interaction, associative, ex-leprosy patient

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS, ANEMIA AND BABY’S BIRTH WEIGHT IN SEMAMPIR SUB-DISTRICT OF SURABAYA CITY IN 2016

Tue, 01 Jan 2019 00:00:00 GMT

Title: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS, ANEMIA AND BABY’S BIRTH WEIGHT IN SEMAMPIR SUB-DISTRICT OF SURABAYA CITY IN 2016 Authors: Ayu Wahyunda, Rizkie Abstract: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS, ANEMIA AND BABY’S BIRTH WEIGHT IN SEMAMPIR SUB-DISTRICT OF SURABAYA CITY IN 2016 Rizkie Ayu Wahyunda Departemen Biostatistika dan Kependudukan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Alamat Korespondensi: Rizkie Ayu Wahyunda Email: rizkie2434wahyunda@gmail.com ABSTRACT Birth weight is a measurement for the baby an hour after birth, and it is categorized into three types. They are low birth weight (<2500 gram), normal birth weight (2500-4000 gram), and obese birth weight (>4000 gram). According to the Ministry of Health of Indonesia, low birth weight could be at risk of death, disorder of growth and development. This research aimed to determine the correlation between nutritional status, anemia and parity to birth weight in Semampir sub-district of Surabaya city in 2016. It was an observational study with cross sectional design. The data used were secondary data about birth weight as dependent variable, whereas nutritional status, anemia and parity as independent variables. The result of Pearson’s linier correlation test showed that on one hand, there was a significant correlation between nutritional status, anemia and parity to birth weight with p-value = 0,017 and 0,000. On the other hand, there was no correlation between anemia and birth weight (p = 0,857). The conclusion was mother with normal nutritional status and mother with no risk of parity between 2 – 4 times were mostly delivering babies in normal birth weight. Keywords: nutritional status, anemia, parity, birth weight

THE EFFECT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON THE RISK OF OBESITY IN ADULTHOOD

Tue, 01 Jan 2019 00:00:00 GMT

Title: THE EFFECT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON THE RISK OF OBESITY IN ADULTHOOD Authors: Virlando Suryadinata, Rivan; Angielevi Sukarno, Devitya Abstract: THE EFFECT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON THE RISK OF OBESITY IN ADULTHOOD Rivan Virlando Suryadinata1, Devitya Angielevi Sukarno2 1Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Surabaya (UBAYA), Surabaya, Indonesia 2Laboratorium Fisiologi, Departemen Biomedik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Surabaya (UBAYA), Surabaya, Indonesia Alamat Korespondensi:Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Email: rivan.virlando.suryadinata@gmail.com ABSTRACT Indonesia has an increasing number of obese people every year. Risk factors and complications caused by obesity can increase morbidity and mortality in the community. One of factors causing the increasing number of obese people is caused by the decreasing level of physical activities done by Indonesian people. This study aims to determine the effect of physical activity levels on the risk of obesity. The study used an observational analytic case control design. Subjects were chosen through a purposive sampling method. The population was young adults in Surabaya. The sample of the study included 97 obese adults and 97 non-obese adults. The study was conducted in March - July 2018 in South Surabaya through distributing questionnaires to two groups. The questionnaire given used the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). The results showed that physical activity performed by adult age group of obesity was mostly classified as low activity (59,8%), while non-obese adult age group was mostly included in medium activity (56,6%). This shows a significant difference in physical activity between obese and non-obese groups (p=0,047). It can be concluded that decreased levels of physical activity may increase the risk of obesity in adult. Keyword : adult, ,obesity, physical activity

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERCEPTION OF RISK AND FEMALE STUDENTS’ DESIRE IN KEEPING MENSTRUAL HYGIENE AT SDN KAMONING SAMPANG

Tue, 01 Jan 2019 00:00:00 GMT

Title: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERCEPTION OF RISK AND FEMALE STUDENTS’ DESIRE IN KEEPING MENSTRUAL HYGIENE AT SDN KAMONING SAMPANG Authors: Lailatul Badriyah, Nurul; Nurmala, Ira Abstract: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERCEPTION OF RISK AND FEMALE STUDENTS’ DESIRE IN KEEPING MENSTRUAL HYGIENE AT SDN KAMONING SAMPANG Nurul Lailatul Badriyah1, Ira Nurmala2 1Puskesmas Torjun, Kabupaten Sampang, Madura, Indonesia 2Fakutas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Alamat Korespondensi: Nurul Lailatul Badriyah Email : nlailatulbadriyah@gmail.com ABSTRACT Maintaining menstrual hygiene is essential to avoid vulvar pruritus, irritation, swelling, vaginal secretions, reproductive tract infections, urinary tract infections, uterine cancer, etc. Sampang is the region with the highest maternal mortality rate in Madura, but recently, maternal mortality rate in Sampang continues to decline. One of the causes of maternal death is due to the lack of reproductive hygiene maintenance during menstruation, so that mothers are at risk of uterine cancer. The present study aimed to analyze the relationship between risk perception and female students’ desire in SDN Kamoning in maintaining menstrual hygiene. It was an observational analytic research using cross sectional research design. This study employed HAPA theory. Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) is a concept approach to change one's behavior by strengthening intention to become action. The variable of risk in HAPA theory can influence individual perception early in the motivation phase. The samples of the study were 32 people, and they were taken by total sampling because the number of samples was very small. Data were collected through questionnaire, and they were analyzed by using spearman correlation. The results showed that there was correlation between perception of risk (p = 0,000) and intention to maintain menstrual hygiene. Relationships obtained were not strong because some respondents did not agree with the statements in the questionnaire. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between risk perception and intention to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation. Although the relationship obtained showed a strong relationship, there were some female students that still had wrong perception about personal hygiene maintenance during menstruation. Keyword : menstrual hygiene, HAPA, kamoning elementary school