http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/6756 2026-04-09T08:31:20Z http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/6771 Title: Korelasi Efek Samping Antiepilepsi Terhadap Ketaatan Pasien Epilepsi di RSUDArifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Authors: Aryani, Fina; Aldelyn, Lovina; Sari Dew, Ratna; Muharni, Septi; Husnawati, Husnawati Abstract: ABSTRAKEpilepsi adalah gangguan yang dilihat sebagai gejala akibat terganggunya aktivitas elektrik di otak yang disebabkan oleh berbagai penyebab. Ketaatan merupakan poin penting dalam tatalaksana epilepsi dan diduga ketidaknyamanan akan efek samping adalah faktor yang mendukung ketidaktaatan pasien epilepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi kejadian efek samping terhadap tingkat ketaatan pengobatan pasien epilepsi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional yang bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan memberikan kuesioner langsung kepada pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 31 pasien epilepsi rawat jalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efek samping yang sering terjadi adalah sakit kepala dan kelelahan dengan persentase berturut-turut 38,7% dan 29% sedangkan pasien dengan ketaatan tinggi sebesar 51,62% dan ketaatan rendah 48,38%. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat korelasi antara efek samping dengan ketaatan pasien epilepsi (p=0,144 dan nilai r = -0,269)Kata Kunci:Antiepilepsi; Efek Samping; Epilepsi;Ketaatan 2022-03-30T00:00:00Z http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/6770 Title: Factors Affecting Pharmacists' Perceptions and Practices of Pharmacy Services during the Pandemic Authors: Haulaini, Shahiroh; Wahyuni WidayatI, Anna; Ari Kristina, Susi Abstract: ABSTRACTSince WHO announced that COVID-19 is a global pandemic, there had been various changes in health services, including pharmaceutical services. Pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices, and consumable medical materials are pharmaceutical products in which the management is performed by pharmacists, so they must be managed wisely during this pandemic. This study aims to analyze what factors influence pharmacists' perceptions in doing pharmaceutical service during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional survey in which researchers distributed online questionnaires. Respondents were selected by convenience sampling with inclusion criteria: pharmacists who had practiced pharmacy services in Pharmacies and/or in public health centers (puskesmas) and/or in clinics and/or in hospitals in the Riau Islands province; had not participated in qualitative research and were willing to become research respondents. One hundred and fifteen respondents filled out questionnaires. We analyzed descriptively and statistically with Mann Whitney, Spearman Rank, and Kruskal Wallis test in Jamovi version 2.0. The level of significance for all statistical tests was set at p < 0,05. The results showed that of the 6 independent variables: age, gender, place of practice, length of practice experience, experience attending training/seminar related to COVID-19, and external factors, none of them influenced or correlated with the dependent variable: the role of pharmacists in management, the role of pharmacists in clinical pharmacy services as well as the development of the role and capacity of pharmacists during the pandemic. It can be concluded that there are no certain factors that affect the perception of pharmacists in doing pharmaceutical practices and services during pandemics based on statistical tests that have been done.Keywords:COVID-19; disaster; pharmacy; pharmacist practice; perception 2022-01-12T00:00:00Z http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/6768 Title: Hubungan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Disertai Hipertensi dan Menjalani Hemodialisis Authors: Nila Yuliawati, Agustina; Made Desy Ratnasar, Pande; Ayu Santhi Pratiwi, I Gusti Abstract: ABSTRAKPasien gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) yang menjalani hemodialisis (HD) dapat mengalami beberapa kendala yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidupnya. Kepatuhan menjalani pengobatan, termasuk terapi HD sangat penting dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kepatuhan dengan kualitas hidup pasien GGK dan faktor yang berkaitan. Studi cross-sectionalini dilakukan di suatu Rumah Sakit yang berada di Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali pada September 2020. Sampel sejumlah 89 orang didapatkan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kriteria inklusi penelitian ini, yaitu pasien GGK dengan usia ≥18 tahun, menjalani HD, mengisi kuesioner secara lengkap, dan mampu berkomunikasi dengan baik. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner End-Stage Renal Disease Adherence Questionnaire (ESRD-AQ)untuk melihat kepatuhan pengobatan, dan European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level Scale(EQ-5D-5L) untuk melihat kualitas hidup. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi Pearson’s rank, Spearman’s rho, Kendall’s tau-b/c, serta uji komparatif Mann-Whitney U danKruskall Wallis jikahasil analisis data tidak memenuhi persyaratan dengan uji Chi-square (Cl 95%). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas responden berusia <60 tahun (66,3%), tingkatkepatuhan pasien sedang (75,3%), serta memiliki rerata kualitas hidup berdasarkan nilai utilitas sebesar 0,779±0,172 dan visual analog scale(VAS) sebesar 60,79±18,04. Hasil studi menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan pengobatan dengan kualitas hidup pasien serta karakteristik pasien dengan kepatuhan (p>0,05). Sebaliknya, pasiendengan karakteristik usia <60 tahun, menempuh tingkat pendidikan SMA hingga perguruan tinggi, memiliki pendapatan tinggi (>Rp 2.000.000), serta semakin banyak jumlah item obat yang diterima, cenderung memilikikualitas hidup yang lebihbaik(p<0,05). Kata Kunci:Gagal ginjal kronik; hemodialisis; hipertensi; kepatuhan; kualitas hidup 2022-03-14T00:00:00Z http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/6762 Title: Knowledge and Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients also its Related Factors Authors: Nila Yuliawati, Agustina; Desy Ratnasari, Pande Made; Riski Rosalina, Putri Abstract: ABSTRACTKnowledge is important to control blood sugar and prevent complications, and subsequently have an impact on the quality of life (QOL) of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients as a response to their health. This study was aimed to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge and QOL in type 2 DM (T2DM) patients, as well as its related factors. This cross-sectional study was conducted in a Public Hospitals, Buleleng, Bali on September 2020. The inclusion criteria included T2DM outpatients aged ≥ 18-year-old, getting similar therapy for at least 3 months, filling out thequestionnaire completely, being able to communicate well, and not in a pregnant/breastfeeding condition. Data were obtained by medical records, questionnaires DKQ-24 (knowledge) and EQ-5D-5L (QOL). The correlation between knowledge and QOL of T2DM patients and its related factors were analyzed using bivariate statistical tests. The findings of the 150 respondents showed that the majority of the patients were ≥ 60-year-old (53.3%), female (50.7%), first educational level (64%), not working (54%), low income(49.3%), >5 years of T2DM duration (44%), no complications (75.3%), taking 4-6 item medicines (66.7%), moderate knowledge level (70.7%) with QOL based on the utility score 0.892±0.154 and VAS 59.73±20.07. Statistical tests showed there was a significant correlation between knowledge and QOL based on utility value (p=0.01), but not with VAS value (p=0.165). These was reinforced by age which has a significant correlation with knowledge (p=0.042), also employment status and complications condition which have a significant correlation with QOL (p<0.05). Patients with a higher level of knowledge have a better QOL, despite different backgrounds.Keywords:Type 2 diabetes mellitus;knowledge; quality of life; patient’s characteristics 2022-03-28T00:00:00Z